Solar System Calculator

Size your solar panel array, battery bank, and inverter based on your energy needs and location.

New to off-grid? Start with our 3-question path finder for a personalized off-grid guide.

Energy Needs

Enter your daily energy consumption. Use the Home Load Calculator to find your exact daily usage.

Daily Energy Consumption (Wh/day)

4.62 kWh/day

Peak Simultaneous Load (W)

Inverter must handle at least 1,250 W

Location & Sunlight

Peak sun hours determine how much power your panels can generate each day.

Your Region

e.g. Illinois, Ohio, Kansas

4.5 hours/day

Average peak sun hours for Midwest US

System Configuration

Configure your system preferences to get accurate sizing recommendations.

Battery Type

System Voltage

Panel Wattage

Days of Autonomy

2 days

1 day7 days

Calculation Assumptions

75% overall system efficiency (wiring, temperature derating, charge controller, battery round-trip)
LiFePO4: 80% depth of discharge · Lead-acid: 50% depth of discharge
20% battery safety margin for capacity headroom
Panel prices ~$0.80/W · LiFePO4 battery ~$0.30/Wh · Lead-acid ~$0.10/Wh · Inverter ~$0.25/W (USD base, converted to local currency at approximate rates). Prices as of 2026-03-20.
Inverter sized at 1.25× peak load; MPPT controller sized at 1.25× array watts ÷ system voltage

System Summary

Updates live as you adjust inputs.

Solar Array

4panels

400W × 4 = 1,600 W total

Min required: 1,369 W (at 4.5 peak sun hrs)

Battery Bank

13,860Wh

578 Ah at 24V · LiFePO4

2 days autonomy · 20% safety margin

Inverter & Charge Controller

Inverter

1,500 W

pure sine wave

MPPT Controller

100 A

charge controller

Estimated Cost

Solar panels$1,280

Battery bank$4,158

Inverter$375

Charge controller$480

Wiring & mounting$944

Total Estimate$7,237

Estimates based on typical US market prices, converted to United States currency (USD) at approximate exchange rates. Does not include installation labor or permitting.